Eculizumab for patients with paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) is effective during the maintenance of hemodialysis for end stage renal failure

Leuk Res. 2011 Apr;35(4):560-562, R.J. Kelly, A. Hill, L.M. Arnold, G. Khursigara, N.S. Kanagasundaram, P. Hillmen

1IntroductionParoxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) is an acquired disease occurring due to a somatic mutation in hemopoietic stem cells resulting in reduced expression or absence of glycophosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchored proteins on blood cells including the GPI-linked complement inhibitors CD55 and CD59. As a result, PNH erythrocytes have an increased susceptibility to complement mediated lysis which leads to chronic hemolysis. Eculizumab is a humanized monoclonal antibody that specifically...

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